Structure and Reactivity of Boron-Ate Complexes Derived from Primary and Secondary Boronic Esters
14-May-2015
Org. Lett., 2015, 17, 2614-2617
Boron-ate complexes derived from primary and secondary boronic esters and aryllithiums have been isolated, and the kinetics of their reactions with carbenium ions studied. The second-order rate constants have been used to derive nucleophilicity parameters for the boron-ate complexes, revealing that nucleophilicity increased with (i) electron-donating aromatics on boron, (ii) neopentyl glycol over pinacol boronic esters, and (iii) 12-crown-4 ether.